Cracking the miRISC code: An investiagtion in to charactersing a ‘hidden code’ within microRNA silencing biology!

Prof. Tyson V. Sharp (primary)
Centre for Molecular Oncology/Barts Cancer Institute
Queen Mary University of London
Professor Richard jenner (secondary)
UCL Cancer Institute
University College London

Abstract

MicroRNA-mediated silencing in mammalians regulates almost all fundamental cellular and biological processes. Central to this are four Argonaute (AGO) proteins, which are thought to have overlapping functions. However, our data and this exciting project will address how their redundancy is controlled by the association of LIMD1 family proteins (LIMD1, Ajuba and WTIP (LAW)). AGOs are part of the miRNA induced silencing complexes (miRISC), which also contains TNRC6 family proteins. The specific combinations of AGO/LAW/TNRC6 and the conditions/cell contexts (‘miRISC code’) that give rise to correct control of gene expression will be characterized in this novel study.


References

James et al., 2010 PNAS 107 (28) 12499-504
Bridge et al., 2017 Cell Reports 20 173-187
Schmid-Burgk et al., 2016 Nature Communications 7 12338
Gu et al., 2018 Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics 16 136-143
Beltran et al., 2016 Genome Research 26 896-907


BBSRC Area
Genes, development and STEM* approaches to biology
Area of Biology
Cell BiologyGeneticsStructural Biology
Techniques & Approaches
BiochemistryBioinformaticsGeneticsMicroscopy / ElectrophysiologyMolecular BiologySimulation / Modelling