Investigating thymocyte migration and T-cell development using in vitro microfluidic model of human thymus microenvironment

Dr Emad Moeendarbary (primary)
Mechanical Engineering
University College London
Dr Paola Bonfanti (secondary)
Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health
University College London & the Francis Crick Institute

Abstract

While thymus is a key organ of the immune system responsible for differentiation and selection of immune T-cells, our understanding of the role of the complex thymic microenvironment in various steps of T-cell development remains elusive. The main objective of this project is to develop microfluidic model of the thymus to investigate biophysical cellular interactions critical for T-cell development. A microfluidic platform capable of culturing multiple cell types in 3D environment will be designed and fabricated. Human thymocytes will then be integrated into the developed system to test survival, proliferation, and migration of developing thymocytes in a thymus-mimicking microenvironment. Taking advantage of this microfluidic based assay T-cell development in a native thymic microenvironment will be studied by incorporating other primary cells of the human thymus and applying cytokine, functional gene and protein expression assays.


References

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BBSRC Area
Genes, development and STEM* approaches to biology
Area of Biology
Cell BiologyImmunology
Techniques & Approaches
EngineeringImage ProcessingMicroscopy / ElectrophysiologyMolecular Biology