Testing deworming strategies in a wild mammalian model system

Sarah Knowles (primary)
PPB
Royal Veterinary College
Martin Walker (secondary)
PPH
Royal Veterinary College

Abstract

Large-scale deworming efforts against gastrointestinal nematodes are integral to the livestock industry and to the health of human populations in developing countries. However, optimum deworming strategies remain inadequately understood, with our ability to test them in livestock and humans often limited by logistical, political and ethical concerns. This project will use a tractable, wildlife host-parasite system (wood mice infected with a hookworm-like species, Heligmosomoides polygyrus) to address fundamental questions about nematode epidemiology and transmission dynamics and answer key questions about how to maximize the impact of deworming strategies for animal health.


References

  1. Anderson & May (1991). Infectious Diseases of Humans. Dynamic and Control. Oxford University Press.
  2. Anderson, Roy M., et al. (2013) “How effective is school-based deworming for the community-wide control of soil-transmitted helminths?” PLoS Negl Trop Dis 7: e2027.
  3. Knowles, Sarah CL, et al. (2013) “Stability of within-host–parasite communities in a wild mammal system.” Proc. R. Soc. B. 280: 20130598.
  4. Ferrari, Nicola, et al. (2004) “The role of host sex in parasite dynamics: field experiments on the yellow‐necked mouse Apodemus flavicollis.” Ecology Letters 7: 88-94.
  5. Grenfell & Dobson Ed (1995). Ecology of Infectious Diseases in Natural Populations. Cambridge University Press.

BBSRC Area
Animal disease, health and welfare
Area of Biology
MicrobiologyPhysiology
Techniques & Approaches
Mathematics / StatisticsMicroscopy / ElectrophysiologyMolecular BiologySimulation / Modelling